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Return to: Study
Skills and Study Habits
Reading Rates and Comprehension
Adapted from Study Guide, University of St. Thomas,
St. Paul, Minn.**
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| Your reading
rates |
Each type of reading
has a different rate. For example, an exciting novel quicker is a quicker
read than a text in biology.
Text books also vary in how well
they are written, and as a consequence some are more difficult to read.
Each semester, time yourself reading a
chapter in each of your text books. See how many pages an hour you can
read. Once you have an accurate estimate of your reading rate, you can
better plan your reading time and studying time.
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| Comprehension |
Scan the chapter first.
- Identify the sections to which the author
devotes the most amount of space.
- If there are lots of diagrams for a particular
concept, then that must also be an important concept.
- If you're really pressed for time, skip the
sections to which the least amount of space is devoted.
Read the first sentence of every paragraph
more carefully than the rest of the paragraph.
Take notes on headings and first
sentence of each paragraph before reading the chapter itself. Then, close
your book and ask yourself what you now know about the subject that you
didn't know before you started.
Focus on nouns and main propositions
in each sentence. Look for the noun-verb combinations, and focus your
learning on these. For example, consider the following text:
Classical conditioning is learning
that takes place when we come to associate two stimuli in the environment.
One of these stimuli triggers a reflexive response. The second stimulus
is originally neutral with respect to that response, but after it has been
paired with the first stimulus, it comes to trigger the response in its
own right.
Rather than read every word, you might
decode this text graphically:
Classical conditioning = learning = associating
two stimuli
1st stimulus triggers a response
2nd stimulus = originally neutral, but
paired with 1st --> triggers response.
Rather than reading and re-reading your
text, take notes in this form, so that you've re-written the important
parts of the text. Once you have written notes, you don't have to worry
about the text itself.
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Adapted from "Being a
Flexible Reader" by Gail Kluepfel, Rutgers University |
| Bob Nelson, et al, Learning Resource
Centers, Rutgers University (June, 1993) (initially created by); Joe Landsberger
& Peter Turi, ISS/Learning Center, University of St. Thomas. (February,
1996) (Database adapted & modified in HTML); Website: http://www.iss.stthomas.edu/studyguides |
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